Punish the Perpetrators, Not the Stockholders
September 16, 2009 6:56 AM
Yesterday U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff threw out the Securities and Exchange Commission's proposed federal settlement with Bank of America over its failure to disclosure controversial bonuses paid to Merrill Lynch employees as part of Bank of America's agreement to acquire Merrill Lynch. Merrill Lynch had agreed to pay a fine for the violation, but the judge ruled that a fine paid by the company would unfairly punish Bank of America's stockholders for the actions of its corporate executives. The decision lends credibility to the New York State attorney general's announcement that he may bring civil-fraud charges against Bank of America's chief executive, Kenneth Lewis, and Chief Financial Officer Joseph Price.We totally agree with Judge Rakoff. Penalizing stockholders for decisions made by corporate executives is unfair and undermines the a primary function of those penalties, which is to deter future misbehavior. Corporations don't make decisions - they are an inanimate form of business. Corporate executives make the decisions, and it is they who should be held accountable in this and other cases.

